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 Tea and Beverages - The World in a Tea Cup

The World in a Tea Cup Dimbula Teas

Published in LMD, June 2007

When the English discovered that Sri Lanka produces the best cup of teas in the world, they planted tea estates right across the hilly regions of Sri Lanka notes the renowned tea connoisseur Mr. Anslem Perera, Managing Director of Mlesna (Ceylon) Limited. Since then tea plantation has grown and today, he says over 4% of Sri Lanka is devoted to tea cultivation. Tea plantations are no longer restricted to the mountains, but have expanded down the slopes to almost the littoral. Each region has continued to uphold its reputation of producing its own distinct characteristics and each cup is heralded as the best of its kind.

Mr. Perera tells that in a nutshell one could quickly summarize Nuwara Eliya teas to be a champagne-like light liquoring mellow tea with a delicately fragrant, to be enjoyed with perhaps a dash of sugar. Likewise, Dimbula teas and Uva teas could be characterized as bright and flavor-full, which therefore might need a good drop of milk. In the same manner it could be said that Kandy teas are thicker and full bodied, whilst Ruhunu teas has a strong distinctive taste.


However, continues Mr. Perera, teas within a region also has its own unique qualities exclusive to its sub-district and thus sets it apart from the other sub-districts within the same region. Nuwara Eliya teas might be the only exception here says Mr. Perera. Nuwara Eliya is an oval-shaped mountain valley and this small region receives almost uniform conditions throughout its area. Sitting at a plateau 6,240 feet above sea level, Nuwara Eliya teas are the happy recipient of both monsoons and thus the qualities remain quite unchanged throughout the year. The brew is light, but with a wonderful flavor and aroma as these teas grows amidst clean, crisp air fragranced with cypress trees, mint and eucalyptus that are in abundance in the area.

Dimbula teas, bordering Nuwara Eliay teas from the West, as the ‘birth place’ of Ceylon Teas, must be the most famous in Ceylon Teas says Mr. Perera. However, says Mr. Perera Dimbula teas have retained its reputation not for its significance in history – but for its unique characteristics. It is very difficult to declare a tea from one region to be better than the other regions, as the characteristics are so very different. Having said that, he says, Dimbula teas are classified as one of the best varieties produced by Sri Lanka.

The Western slopes of the Dimbula Mountains that are of an altitude of around 3,500 – 5,000 are dominated by tea estates. These slopes comprising of 13 sub-districts packs a fantastic array of teas from full bodied flavor to light, fragrant teas with a delicate flavor. The cold, dry weather that January to March brings with the South-West Monsoons play a big role in the quality of the tea and during this period makes record prices in the world market remarks Mr. Perera.

Teas from the sub-districts of Hatton and Dickoya that are lying at the base of the hilly districts produce a ‘round’ liquor. This comes from fields that drop down to lower elevations but retains the Dimbula character from factories high in the mountains. Teas higher up from sub-districts such as Nanu Oya, Lindulla and Talawakelle, become fuller in body and character explains Mr. Perera and plantations closer to Nuwara Eliya produces a tea that is lighter and more fragrant.

On the hand, teas from sub-districts such as Punduloya that are closer to Kandy are lighter, rosier and exquisite in taste – especially during the season. Lower the slopes, stronger the tea become with the warmer conditions explains Mr. Perera. Ramboda teas are as refreshing as the spectacular scenery that surrounds its tea estates.

The sub-district Bogawantalawa is known as the golden valley for its lush, spirited tea that pours a full, flavor-y tea throughout the year and is often used when creating mixes such as breakfast teas. Most of the plantations of the sub-districts Patana and Kotagala are 5,000 feet above sea level. Thus, the cool climate brings out the Dimbula character of strength and body in its full force.

To the East of Dimbula is located the valley of Agarapatana. This sub-district just as its Western counterpart is complete in its combination of all characteristics such as climate and soil needed for this special class of Dimbula teas.

Out of these sub-districts, it is the Maskeliya tea that are the most sought after and thus the most expensive says Mr. Perera. This light tea may not mix well with milk, but makes its way into mixes such as English Breakfast Teas because of its unique character. Both Maskeliay and Upcot that grows teas at the foot of the famous Adam’s Peak offer a flavor-y selection of a rosy taste says Mr. Perera as he concluded the many flavors Dimbula brings.

  Read the next in series, Uva Teas


 

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